Democratizing Archives, Sensing Imagination.

Chelsea Bouldin

(collage portrait of Octavia Butler by Makeba “KEEBS” Rainey,
a self-taught artist from Harlem, NY best known for her
digital collage portraits of contemporary and historical Black icons)

Exercising the internal, concealed capacity to actively define my
Black-woman-self, and exploring the explicit metacognitive practices required of such work, I consider the liberatory, intellectual potential of such space. I also envision the interiority of other Black-woman-selves. I hear and answer the call to remember the encapsulated lives of those who have come before me, for those who will come after.


Although imagination has significantly become a part of trending discourse amongst those of us doing equity-oriented, justice-aimed, decolonial work, I ask, when do we seriously operationalize imagination when we are institutionally rewarded by tangible production? My public scholarship is an action-oriented response to the question, “how can we collectively practice imagination as a verb and social justice ethic by centering existent, (often)marginalized knowledge(s)?”


To engage this question, I centralize archives and literature as sites of
operationalized and unfolding imaginations. I also assert that these sites must be understood and studied as extensions of thought-work. Although thought work and expression are often conflated, I believe the cognitive capacities to assert, create, and contend the self brew in an internally unique way. Such processes have long been a part of our vast repertoires of existence and joy.

Elitist, exclusionary institutions often house the archives of public figures whose insights offer potential frameworks for understanding our histories, presents, and futures more fully. This is particularly true for marginalized communities who generally have less access to these institutions, and whose histories have been disproportionately subject to erasure from mainstream educative spaces. My work aims to democratize archives and expands Black women’s literary depictions of self using speculative fiction– a literary genre that embodies creating oneself beyond our material realities. Turning to Octavia Butler particularly, my scholarship inserts archival histories into public arenas, unearthing untapped reservoirs of knowledge. I ultimately aim to practice public archiving used for Black women to continue creating ourselves while honoring the work that has come before us.

I, like Lauren Olamina, (the Black girl protagonist in Octavia Butler’s prophetic 1993 Parable of the Sower), use my work to remind us that imagination is not a metaphor. “If we don’t save ourselves, we’re dead. Now use your imagination.” (p. 59)

(photograph I took of The Black Power Station-
a creative hub for Black artists/thinkers in Makhanda, South Africa. The image shows books and art)
(photograph I took of art-work in a bathroom Cape Town, South Africa, with a sticker of the word “Archives”)

This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is Sense-Imagination-Jamboard-1024x571.png
(Image of a Jamboard co-created by myself and students in response to the prompt “sense imagination.” This excerpt is from a class I teach titled “Dare to Dream: Writing with/to Octavia Butler’s Parable of the Sower. Thank you to this magnificent group of Black women co-conspirators who were open to sharing this collective piece and who have pushed my thinking of imagination as a critical tool for publish scholarship)

4 responses to “Democratizing Archives, Sensing Imagination.”

  1. Ural Grant says:

    Chelsea, thank you for introducing me to speculative fiction. This idea of democratizing archives and expanding black women’s literary depictions of self to honor those who’ve come before us and enlighten a path for those who will come after us is really intriguing. So often our stories (the collective “our” of marginalized peoples) go unnoticed or somehow forgotten. Giving voice to these stories and stories to come is such a fiercely radical and powerful thing. I salute you and the work that you’re doing! I look forward to sharing space with you and learning more about your work as I can see many points of connection in our work.

  2. Coco Herda says:

    I deeply appreciate the ideas presented: that speculative fiction can be a vehicle to amplify racialized voices, cultivate identity, foster agency, and challenge the status quo. These ideas of “practicing imagination as a verb and a social justice ethic” are moving and intriguing as it can generate an active force to drive change. This framework for expression courageously challenges knowledge productions and the erasure of those voices of marginalized community members; however, it also generates a dialogue that unfolds the power and magic of stories that have been told. I am excited to learn more about how operationalization of these ideas and actionable steps towards both democratizing archives may be realized and imagining life and liberations through this work.

  3. monét cooper says:

    Chelsea, so much beauty here. Your work of thinking of imagination as a verb, sitting in Black Feminist archives, your generous consideration of thought as work, as labor, as freedom dreaming, as play space is a real joy. And, your piece opens a portal to consider Black Feminist praxis—theory in practice, a way of being in how we think about our scholarship as living work. What an invitation. Whew! You have me asking so many questions, like, who is the “we” in the collective? How does one observe practices of the Black Interior? How do we honor what we cannot see or know other than in the knowing of opacity? What sings so loudly in what you’ve offered is the kindness of thinking of death not as an ending, but a beginning—truly an ancestral epistemology that venerates what can lie beyond necropolitical narratives or even Afropessimism, but rather think of imagination as a transcendent temporal act, a way of being, a way of looking at ourselves and the work ahead! So honored to be dancing in this conversation with you!

  4. Chelsea, I enjoyed reading how you thread the archive, imagination, and speculative fiction to answer and interrogate such timely questions in the academy. I look forward to reading more of your beautiful work!

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